Form 10-K
Also called 10-K, annual report.
The annual report a U.S. public company files with the SEC, with audited financial statements.
A 10-K gives a full picture of the company's business, the risks it faces, and its operating and financial results for the fiscal year. Its financial statements are audited. Source 1
It's due 60, 75 or 90 days after the fiscal year ends, depending on the company's filer status. Source 2
Learn to find your way around one in Reading a 10-K.